Pine Tools Hub

Concrete Footing Calculator

Calculate the exact yardage needed for continuous strip foundations and circular pier footings.

Footing Dimensions

Concrete Required

Cubic Yards0
Cubic Feet0

Bags Needed

80 lb bags0
60 lb bags0
40 lb bags0

For estimation purposes only. Verify structural calculations with a licensed engineer.

K

Reviewed & verified by Ketan Chandore

Technology creator and founder of Pine Tools Hub · Last updated: June 2026

Concrete Foundation Calculator

The structural integrity of any building begins underground. If you run short of concrete while pouring a continuous trench foundation, you risk creating a "cold joint"—a seam between cured and fresh concrete that becomes a severe structural weak point.

Using a highly accurate concrete footing calculator ensures you order exactly the right amount of ready-mix concrete to pour your foundation in a single, monolithic pass. Whether you are building a small retaining wall or an entire residential home, our foundation calculator will quickly generate your materials list.

How to Calculate Concrete for Footings

There are two primary types of foundation footings: Continuous Footings (long trenches) and Pier Footings (vertical cylinders).

1. Continuous Footing Calculator (Strip Foundation)

A continuous footing is a trench dug into the earth that will eventually support a block wall or poured concrete wall. To use a continuous footing calculator, you first need to find the total linear feet of the trench. If you are building a 20ft by 20ft square garage, the total linear length is 80 feet.

Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Depth (ft) = Total Cubic Feet

Total Cubic Feet ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards

2. Concrete Pier Footing Calculator (Sonotubes)

Pier footings are used for decks, porches, and pole barns. Because they are dug with an auger, they are perfectly cylindrical. To use a concrete pier footing calculator, you must calculate the volume of a cylinder.

Radius = Diameter ÷ 2

Volume = π × r² × Depth

Our footing volume calculator handles both of these complex shapes automatically. Simply select your footing type at the top of the tool.

Why Trench Walls Require Extra Waste Factor

When pouring a perfectly formed above-ground slab, a 5% waste factor is usually sufficient. However, when pouring a below-ground foundation footing directly into a dirt trench, you must order at least 10% to 15% extra concrete.

Why? Because backhoe buckets and hand-shovels cannot dig a perfectly square, plumb trench. The dirt walls will inevitably slough off, widening the trench and requiring significantly more concrete to fill the voids. Always pad your foundation calculator estimate accordingly.

Footing Calculator FAQ

How much concrete do I need for footings?
For a continuous strip footing that's 12 inches wide × 8 inches deep × 40 feet long: 40 × (12/12) × (8/12) ÷ 27 = 0.99 cubic yards. For isolated pad footings: (length × width × depth) ÷ 27 per pad, then multiply by number of pads.
How do I work out concrete for footings?
Measure the length, width, and depth of the footing in feet. Multiply them together, divide by 27 for cubic yards. For circular footings: π × radius² × depth ÷ 27. Add 10% waste for any footing calculation.
What is the standard concrete footing size?
For typical residential construction in frost-free areas, a standard strip footing is 12 inches wide × 8 inches deep. In cold climates, footings must extend below the frost line — this varies from 12 inches in the South to 48+ inches in northern states.

Related Foundation Calculators